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1053 Codex Sassoon

Hebrew Bible Tanakh

(MS Sassoon)

Dating to the 9th–10th century, Codex Sassoon is more complete than the Aleppo Codex and predates the Leningrad Codex by nearly a century.



An early, nearly complete Hebrew Bible provides critical insight into the development and spread of Abrahamic religions as well as the broader transition from oral to literary traditions in the Levant.

The History of the Codex Sassoon

A 1,100-year-old Hebrew Bible that is one of the world’s oldest surviving biblical manuscripts sold for $38 million in New York, becoming among the most expensive books ever bought.


The earliest, most complete copy of the Hebrew Bible is actually a book known as Codex Sassoon, named for its most prominent modern owner: David Solomon Sassoon (1880–1942), a passionate collector of Judaica and Hebraic manuscripts. Dating to the late 9th or early 10th century, Codex Sassoon contains all 24 books of the Hebrew Bible – missing only 12 leaves – and precedes the earliest entirely complete Hebrew Bible, the Leningrad Codex , by nearly a century.

The manuscript is the world’s oldest nearly complete copy of the Hebrew Bible. It was handwritten roughly 1,100 years ago on 792 pages of sheepskin, includes all 24 books of the Bible and is missing only about eight pages. Its writing and layout recall those of Torah scrolls read in synagogue.

The Codex Sassoon is believed to have been written sometime between 880 and 960. It got its name in 1929 when it was purchased by David Solomon Sassoon, a son of an Iraqi Jewish business magnate who filled his London home with his collection of Jewish manuscripts. Sassoon’s estate was broken up after he died and the biblical codex was sold by Sotheby’s in Zurich in 1978 to the British Rail Pension Fund for around $320,000, or $1.4 million in today’s dollars.

The following are the contents of the manuscript, divided into 24 books as in the manuscript itself (numbers are from the page numbers in the online NLI scan, and reflect the fact that some pages have duplicates):

  1. Genesis: 003-035 (001-002=beginning of microfilm)
  2. Exodus: 035-078
  3. Leviticus: 077-100
  4. Numbers: 100-129
  5. Deuteronomy: 128-156
  6. Joshua: 156-172
  7. Judges: 172-188
  8. Samuel: 188-224
  9. Kings: 224-259
  10. Isaiah: 260-283
  11. Jeremiah: 283-315
  12. Ezekiel: 315-341
  13. Twelve Prophets: 341-363
  14. Chronicles: 364-403
  15. Psalms: 403-441
  16. Job: 441-452
  17. Proverbs: 452-460
  18. Ruth: 460-462
  19. Song of Songs: 462-463 (final page missing)
  20. Ecclesiastes: 464-467 (initial page missing)
  21. Lamentations: 467-469
  22. Esther: 469-476
  23. Daniel: 475-486
  24. Ezra: 485-512 (513=end of microfilm)

Date : 1053

Current Location: Israel

Size / Format : 792 pages / approx. 29 x 32.5 cm / 11.4" x 12.80"

PLEASE NOTE THAT I DO NOT TRIM THE GREY EDGES OF THE ORIGINAL SUPER HIGH RESOLUTION PAGES. (see photos) THIS IS ONLY TO KEEP THE ORIGINALITY OF THE MANUSCRIPT. HANDWRITTEN COMMENTS ON THE EDGES OF THE ORIGINAL MANUSCRIPT ARE LEFT INTACT THIS WAY TO PROVIDE THE BEST FACSIMILE EDITION OF TANAKH.

Shipped with Free Express FEDEX delivery to worldwide.

Limited to just 10 Deluxe leather-bound copies , bound by a master bookbinder/old medieval manuscript expert with 40 years of expertise in book restoration .

1053 CODEX SASSOON Hebrew Bible Tanakh Ms Sassoon Manuscript Full SizeFacsimile

£349.90Price
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